Last Jew in Afghanistan refuses to give wife Jewish divorce – The Jerusalem Post

Posted By on August 20, 2021

Afghanistan's so-called last remaining Jew, Zabulon Simantov, has decided to remain in Afghanistan despite the Taliban's takeover due to his refusal to give his estranged wife a get, a Jewish divorce document.

In a WION interview, Simantov stated his reason for staying is to maintain his synagogue.

"I will not leave my home. If I had left, there would have been no one to maintain the synagogue," he said.

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His wife and their two daughters have lived in Israel since 1998, but Simantov has stayed in Afghanistan to tend to the lone synagogue, located in Kabul.

Attempts have been made to assist his Israeli wife for years, though he is yet to agree to give her a divorce. Rabbi Pinchas Goldschmidt, the chief rabbi of Moscow, wrote on Twitter that he had offered to fly to Afghanistan to administer the divorce but that Simantov refused.

As halacha (Jewish law) requires the husband to voluntarily grant his wife a divorce, many women are rendered "agunot" literally "chained women" as they are "chained" to their marriages if they aren't given a get.

Business Moti Kahana reportedly offered to fund a private airplane to take Simantov to Israel, an offer the Afghan Jew initially accepted. Security guards filmed Simantov reading the "Tefilat Haderech" prayer, read before traveling.

However, Simantov apparently changed his mind and decided to remain in the now Taliban-run country.

In a 2007 interview, Simantov said that he doesn't speak Hebrew, and didn't have plans to move to Israel.

"Go to Israel? What business do I have there?"

Simantov prays daily and keeps kashrut laws, slaughtering the animals he eats himself. He was given permission to do so by the rabbi of Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

Yitzhak Levi, the penultimate Jew in Afghanistan, died in 2005. The two famously did not get along.

I dont talk to him, hes the devil, Simantov told The New York Times in 2002. A dog is better than him."

Simantov believes the Torah will resurface one day.

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Last Jew in Afghanistan refuses to give wife Jewish divorce - The Jerusalem Post

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